:: Guide to business research
Guide to answering business questions.
- Researching a company
- Researching an industry
- Questions about investing
- Questions about starting a small business
- Questions about economics
Researching a Company
- General (phone, address, executives)
- Company History
- Financials
- Still in business?
- Public or Private?
- Subsidiary/division?
- Products
- Market Share
- News
- Case Studies
- Credit Report
- Companies — General
- General information (Phone, address, names of executives, etc)
- Hoovers Online
- Super-Pages
- The Ultimate White Pages (also yellow pages, trip planner, and e-mail directory)
- AnnualReports.com
- SEC Info (limited free information; recently became subscription website)
- D&B Million Dollar Directory in the Business Reference section.
- Standard & Poor's register of corporations, directors and executives
- Company history
- Financials
- SEC Info (limited free information; recently became subscription website)
- Is the company still in business?
- For California businesses, visit the Secretary of State's Business Portal and click on California Business Search.
- For all 50 states, visit the National Association of Secretaries of State. Click on Corporate Registration, then choose state.
- Is the company public or private?
- D&B Million Dollar Directory in the Business Reference section.
- Standard & Poor's register of corporations, directors and executives
- Do you know if this company is a subsidiary or division or another company?
- Market share/rankings
- Forbes Magazine. Click on Lists.
- Gary Price List of Lists. (Limited free information)
- Market Research.com. Offers more than 2.3 million reports from over 950 leading research firms. Also has Market Looks, an 8-10 page summary on specific industries. Free registration.
- Market Share Reporter. An excellent print source updated annually.
- Company News
- Credit Reports
- D&B Credit Reports are available on a subscription or pay as you go basis.
- The Better Business Bureau also has reports.
- Companies — General
Contact information for both public and private companies
Executives, including biographies
For public companies, biographical information is available in the company's proxy statement and Annual Report/Form 10-K.
Here are a few websites which will provide executive biographical information:
For private companies, here are a few good sources:
The company's website can provide a wealth of information about the company, including corporate history.
An excellent print source is the International Directory of Company Histories.
Sales, Revenues
Here are a two websites, which will supply financial information about public & private companies:
Annual Reports, proxy, and 10K
Here are a few websites which will provide financial statements (Annual Reports, 10-Ks, etc) on public companies:
An excellent place to start looking (regardless if the company is still in business or not) would be to check the Secretary of State website for the state in which the business is located.
If the company is no longer in business:
Directory of Obsolete Securities (previously called the Marvyn Scudder Manual of Extinct or Obsolete Companies and the Fisher Manual of Valuable and Worthless Securities. This is an excellent print source series for finding information about companies no longer in existence. It provides the date and a brief reason why the company is no longer in business (forfeited bankruptcy, etc).
Information on private companies is not readily available. A few sources that would provide information on private companies would be:
LexisNexis Corporate Affiliations is the best source for hierarchy information.
The company's website will usually provide a wealth of information as well.
Would you be interested in company rankings (top 10 list), competitors, ratings, or market share information?
Here are some excellent websites, which provide company rankings.
Would you be interested in articles about this company?
Here are a few excellent websites which will provide articles are individual companies:
Visit the library's Company Research page for recommendations.
Researching an Industry
- Trends & forecasts
- Market Share
- General Industry information: trade associations
- Industry Surveys and statistics
- Industry news
- Industries — General
- Trends & forecasts
- BizJournals
- Proquest News and Magazines (library subscription database, requires log-in with your library card)
- Market Share (Major companies/players)
- General Industry information: trade associations
- Encyclopedia of Associations is available in print at the library.
- Associations on the Net, from the Internet Public Library.
- Industry Surveys and statistics
- Standard & Poor's Industry Surveys (available in print format at the library) is the best source for industry surveys. It provides detailed information about a given industry.
- ClickZ Stats provides industry statistics including revenues and historical/current data.
- Industry news (Newswires, newspapers, industry journals)
- Industries — General
Business articles on the subject can be found at:
Yahoo Finance News By Industry
Market Share Reporter. A print reference source available at the library.
Associations are a great starting point to find all types of information on a given industry.
Here are some websites providing industry news:
A list of additional industry websites will be available soon.
Questions About Investing
- Stock Quotes
- General Investing Sites
- Stock Quotes
Specific date?
Are you looking for a price/quote on a specific date(s)? (Monthly, daily, quarterly, yearly average, etc.) Here are some websites that provide this information:
Real time or historic quotes?
Ticker Symbol Lookup
Do you know the ticker symbol or CUSIP number?
Stock charts or tables?
Have you looked in the Wall Street Journal for this information? Do you want me to see if your library has a subscription to WSJ?
- General investing sites
- Big Charts/Big Charts Historical. Investment charting and research site, major market indexes. Type in ticker symbol and date for historical data.
- Daily Stocks.com. DailyStocks.com is the web's first and biggest stock research site.
- MSN Money. Can customize charts of real time and historic quotes, etc.
- PC Quote. Stock quotes for all U. S. & Canadian listings, U. S. exchange-listed corporate bonds NASDAQ-listed money market and mutual funds, U. S. options, and more.
- Yahoo Stock Quotes. Obtain stock quotes by typing in the ticker symbol or, if you don't know the ticker, do a lookup search on the company name by clicking on search at the top.
Here are some links to websites, which will answer your question(s) about investing:
Questions about Starting a Small Business
What specifically do you want to know about Starting a Business?
- Where to start
- Advice, tips, guidelines
- Advice - supporting organizations/ counseling
- Finding a Name/Applying for name/Domain name
- Legal/Financial issues
- Government Forms/Loans
- Business Plans-Setting up
- Specific Types of Businesses
- Where to start
- Advice, tips, guidelines
- Entrepreneur: Starting and Growing a Small Business
- California Business Portal: Starting a Business
- EntreWorld: Resources for Entrepreneurs
- Start Up Journal: The Wall Street Journal Center for Entrepreneurs
- Work.com-Small Business. Provides an extensive links to small business categories such as business plans, managing growth, franchising, minority owned business, family owned business, etc.
- Search Systems. Largest free public records database collection.
- Biz Stats. Leading online source for small business statistics, including financial ratios, benchmarks, and information as specific as the safest and riskiest type of business.
- Advice - supporting organizations/ counseling
- For guidance and support in establishing and maintaining a successful business enterprise, SCORE: Counselors to America's Small Business, is an excellent starting point.
- For local (California) assistance, the Business Assistance Virtual Network.
- Finding a Name/Applying for name/Domain name
- For assistance naming your business or applying for a fictitious business name, visit the County of Riverside-Assessor County Clerk-Recorder.
- Do you need assistance with a domain name? Try Whois.net.
- Legal/Financial issues
- Business.gov
- Small Business and Self-Employed: One Stop Resource
- ADA: For guidance regarding the American's With Disabilities Act (ADA), the Small Business Administration provides informative data.
- Health/insurance; HealthCoverageGuide.org
- Government Forms/Loans
- Business Plans
- Small Business Administration (SBA) Business Plan Basics
- BPlans: Business planning made easy
- Specific Types of businesses
- Entrepreneur.com
- Business.com
- For an extensive list of small business resources designed for work-at-home-moms, the Small Business Resources: Work At Home Mom is a valuable tool.
- An excellent resource for information about women business owners, visit the National Foundation for Women Business Owners and the Office of Women’s Business Ownership (SBA)
- For information about Minority Business Owners, visit the Minority Business Development Agency, which is part of the U.S. Department of Commerce.
- An excellent website about starting your own franchise is Be the Boss.
- The Small Business Administration provides a valuable and timely website, called SBA: Franchise Hotline.
The best place to start would be to review the Small Business Administration website.
For expert advice and practical hands-on information about starting a business:
Tips and guidelines on starting and maintaining a successful small business:
Additional valuable websites, for the small business owner:
For access to government forms or information on how to apply for government backed loans/federal assistance, see:
Here are two websites on how to write business plans:
Home business:
Family owned businesses
Women & Minority Owned Businesses:
Franchise
For franchise opportunities throughout the United States, Canada, and abroad, we suggest looking at the following two websites:
There are additional links to selected small business websites, on the Riverside Public Library’s Small Business Resources page.
Questions about Economics
- Prime rate, on a specific date
- Current and historical prime interest rates are available at Financial Forecast.
- The monthly Federal Reserve Bulletin (library subscription database, requires log-in with your library card).
- Foreign Exchange Rate
- Do you want the foreign exchange rate in U.S. Dollars or in the Foreign Currency? The best website for foreign exchange is Oanda.com.
- Consumer Price Index
- Do you want the CPI (Consumer Price Index) for the U.S. or by SMSA (Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area)?
The CPI is also known as the inflation rate. Consumer Price Index information is available on the Bureau of Labor Statistics website (see inflation & consumer spending) . - General economic data
What type of economic data are you interested in (Census, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Producer Price Index, etc.)? Here are some excellent websites, which will provide economic data:
Company Rankings
Forbes Magazine
Includes Lists for People (100 Top Celebrities, Forbes 400, World's Billionaires), Companies (Forbes 500, 200 Best Small Companies, 500 Largest Private Companies, The World's Leading Companies - Forbes 2000) and Places (Best Business Restaurants, World's 10 Best Ski Resorts, Forbes/Milken Best Places).
Inc. Magazine
Includes the Inc. 500 lists for 1982-2005. Full contents of the 14 annual issues of Inc. and four annual issues of Inc. Technology are posted at this website when the magazines go on newsstands. All stories back to 1988 are available for free in the (searchable) online archives.
Special Issues - Gary Price's List of Lists
Special issues are any regularly published special editorial content usually having an industry or company focus. Price's List of Lists (LOL) was started around 1998 and maintained by Gary Price for many years. The List of Lists is a database of ranked listings of companies, people and resources freely available on the Internet. Content comes from a number of sources including: Specialissues.com, Gary Price's "Resource Shelf" and individual users of the LOL. Coverage includes business and industry management utilities, retail trade, manufacturing, finance and insurance, real estate, health care, public administration, and much more. Subscription Service.
